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首页> 外文OA文献 >Laser cutting and etching textiles and apparel design: an experimental study on the implementation and documentation of laser cutting and etching in the apparel design creative process
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Laser cutting and etching textiles and apparel design: an experimental study on the implementation and documentation of laser cutting and etching in the apparel design creative process

机译：激光切割和蚀刻纺织品和服装设计：在服装设计创意过程中实施激光切割和蚀刻的文档的实验研究

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Textile cutting is a standard pre-production stage in the apparel manufacturing process that has developed from a manual to a fully automated procedure in recent decades. Laser cutting technology has improved the efficiency and sustainability of cutting pattern markers on a large cutting scale, as well as the ability to cut intricate internal patterns and shapes on a smaller cutting scale. CO2 laser technology has been adopted by industry and academia professionals at an exponential rate, but standard material testing for cutting and etching different textiles has been minimally documented. There were three primary objectives that comprise the purpose of this research which were to: (a) perform material testing to document and create a user manual that explains the parameters needed to laser cut and etch various textiles; (b) use Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation theory to examine “perceived attributes of an innovation” (2003, pp. 15-16), which are characteristics that help determine the rate of adoption, to survey apparel design students in order to determine the possible diffusion of laser cutting and the user manual in apparel design educational settings; and (c) apply knowledge from material testing to create a fashion ensemble that portrays the capabilities of laser cutting and etching textiles in apparel design.To meet the objectives, the researcher first tested how 127 textiles from the Basic Swatch Kit provided by Textile Fabric Consultants, Inc. responded to the laser cutter to develop a user manual for students, educators and industry professionals. Second, the researcher used Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation theory to analyze laser cutting and etching in the apparel industry. A sample of 26 undergraduate apparel design students participated in a survey in which the results demonstrated that laser cutting is viewed as a means to enhance their design projects and increase efficiency and precision. Third, the researcher created an experimental garment that incorporated both laser cutting and etching. Although the material testing of the various textiles had been completed, the creation of the experimental garment allowed the researcher to reveal a significant finding related to the impact of overall percentage of area that the raster textile design covers on the job time or efficiency in etching. Also, as a result of this research, a formula is proposed that will allow students, educators, and industry professionals the ability to use the information from the user manual and adjust the parametric percentages to that of their machine specifications.
机译：纺织切割是服装制造过程中的标准预生产阶段，近几十年来已从手动过程发展为全自动过程。激光切割技术提高了大尺寸切割图案标记的效率和可持续性，以及以较小的切割尺寸切割复杂的内部图案和形状的能力。 CO2激光技术已被工业界和学术界人士以指数级的速度采用，但是用于切割和蚀刻不同纺织品的标准材料测试却很少。构成此研究目的的三个主要目的是：（a）进行材料测试以记录并创建用户手册，以说明激光切割和蚀刻各种纺织品所需的参数； （b）使用罗杰斯的创新扩散理论研究“有助于感知采用率的特征”（2003年，第15-16页），以调查服装设计专业的学生，​​从而确定服装的创新性。激光切割和用户手册可能会在服装设计教学环境中普及；为了达到目标，研究人员首先测试了纺织面料顾问提供的“基本样本”套件中的127种纺织品是如何实现的。 ，Inc.响应激光切割机，为学生，教育工作者和行业专业人士开发了用户手册。其次，研究人员使用罗杰斯的创新扩散理论来分析服装行业中的激光切割和蚀刻。来自26位服装设计专业本科生的样本参加了一项调查，结果表明，激光切割被视为增强设计项目，提高效率和精度的一种手段。第三，研究人员创造了一种结合了激光切割和蚀刻的实验服装。尽管已经完成了各种纺织品的材料测试，但实验服装的创建使研究人员能够揭示出一个重要发现，该发现与光栅纺织品设计所覆盖的总面积百分比对工作时间或蚀刻效率的影响有关。此外，作为这项研究的结果，提出了一个公式，该公式将使学生，教育工作者和行业专业人员可以使用用户手册中的信息，并将参数百分比调整为他们的机器规格参数。

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    Rorah, Whitney Marie;

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  • 年度 2016
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